1 |
How audio and speakers work
- What sound is, and how it's represented electrically
- Music in the time and frequency domain
- Experience the frequency ranges of music instruments and sound effects
- How a speaker driver works
- Examine behavior of two different drivers at different frequencies and angles
- Construction process of speakers
|
2 |
The recording process and hi-fi systems
- Demonstrate microphones and mixing/panning
- Apply equalization to change the tone of instruments
- Use two speakers to create a soundstage
- Listen to speaker distortion and why it's different from tone
- Frequency response vs. harmonic distortion vs. intermodulation
- Components of an audio system: Sources, amplification, etc.
- Live sound, theater and car audio systems
|
3 |
Basic speaker design ideas; passive components and filters
- What do these letters mean? R, L, C, I, V, Z
- Impedance and frequency response of speakers and electronics
- Listen and experiment with simple filters
- Compare two speakers that look the same but have different crossovers
- Dividing up the spectrum: Woofer, mids, and tweeters
- "Accuracy" in terms of frequency and phase-response
- Crossover slopes and frequencies
- Discuss class project and driver selection
|
4 |
MATLAB® activity: Crossover design
- Learn how to use MATLAB®
- Load speaker measurements from the Internet
- Generate impedance data for R/L/C circuit branches
- Simulate effect of connecting circuits to drivers
- Refine your own crossover design
|
5 |
Measurements on drivers and crossover design
- Install drivers in test baffle
- Do MLS, tone and noise measurements
- Distraction and baffle step
- Distortion and power handling of drivers
- Discuss approaches to crossover design
- Simulate some of our possibilities
|
6 |
Enclosure design and planning
- Speaker sizes and shapes
- Enclosure damping
- Physics of sealed, vented, dipole and horn enclosures
- Mechanical design
|
7 |
Building enclosure from a flat kit
- Safety and tools
- Split up tasks
- Assemble our cabinets
|
8 |
Building crossovers and other audio electronics
- Soldering
- Understanding circuit diagrams
- Transistors, diodes and op-amps
- PCBs, protoboards and breadboards
- Where to buy electronic components and everything else
- "Spice" circuit simulation
- How to build your own amplifier
- Build the crossovers for our speakers
|
9 |
Putting it all together
- Speaker connectors and wiring
- Woodworking stuff: Finishes
- Stuffing and enclosure damping
- Play music
- Measure responses on- and off-axis; distortion
|
10 |
Testing, music and party
- Tweak our system
- Enjoy food
- Talk about future projects
|